Who Is Nelson Mandela?
Nelson Mandela, also known as Madiba, was born on July 18, 1918, in Mvezo, South Africa, the name Nelson was later added by one of his teachers.
Nelson Mandela speaks of his prison cell (1964) in the video of apartheid era, which discusses the struggle for racial equality in South Africa.
In April 1994, the Mandela-led ANC won the first elections in South Africa by universal suffrage, and on May 10, Mandela was sworn in as the first multi-ethnic government of the country.
After Mandela’s release from prison, he negotiated with President F. de Klerk for the first multiracial elections in the country.
Nelson Mandela was inaugurated as the first black president of the country on May 10, 1994, at the age of 77, with de Klerk as his first deputy.
From 1989 to 1994, when he worked with Nelson Mandela, he successfully completed the apartheid system of racial segregation in the country.
Thabo is the most famous politician of South Africa after Nelson Mandela.
Nelson Mandela was born on July 18, 1918, in a royal family of the Xhosa tribe in the South African village of Mvezo, where his father, Gadla Henry sufficiently nyiswa ( c-1880 ) served as chief.
Nelson Mandela’s commitment to politics and the ANC grew stronger after the victory of the afrikaner-dominated National Party in 1948, when he introduced a formal system of racial classification and segregation — apartheid — which limited the basic rights and barred them by the government while maintaining the white minority rule.
In 1961, Nelson Mandela co-founded and became the first leader of Umkhonto (“ Nation’s Spear” ), also known as the new armed wing in the ANC .3
In 1980, Oliver Tambo introduced a” Free Nelson Mandela” campaign, which made the leader of the prison leader a household name and fuelled the growing international protest against the racist regime of South Africa.
After leaving office, Nelson Mandela remained a dedicated master of peace and social justice in his own country and the world.
Mandela, although he has not yet graduated from law, has also opened the first black legal partnership in South Africa with Mr. Klaus.
Joe Matthews, who worked for lord Mandela in the Youth League ( and later became a moderate voice in the rival athame movement), heard Mr. Mandela speak at a black dinner in 1952 and predict what the public took as a courage to be the first president of South Africa.
Mandela, who led the emancipation of South Africa from the white minority rule and served as the first black president in his country, died at 95.
Mandela was only a child at that time, and his father’s loss of status forced his mother to move the family to Qunu, an even smaller village north of Mvezo.
As was custom-made at the time, and probably because of the bias of the British education system in South Africa, Mandela’s teacher told him that his new name would be Nelson.
Nelson Mandela is one of the most respected statesmen in the world, who has led the struggle to replace South Africa’s apartheid regime with a multi-racial democracy.
At the end of January 2011, he was admitted to a hospital in Johannesburg for” specialized tests” with the presidency of South africa, reminding a nation that Mr Mandela had” previous respiratory tract infections” .13
In 1958, Mr Mandela married Winnie Madikizela, who later took an active role in the campaign to free her husband from prison.
As Mr Mandela and other leaders of the ANC languished in prison or lived in exile, the young people of the black cities of South Africa did their best to fight the white minority rule .
Winnie Mandela threatened with the Nelson Mandela Foundation and the plans of the Eastern provincial government to open the tomb of the former statesman to tourists.
Before the Valentine’s Day, Nelson Mandela’s Foundation revealed an orange and red rose named after the anti-apartheid leader.
Four years later, he recognized the courage of Klerk to admit that” a terrible mistake was made in our country and people by imposing the apartheid system” in his acceptance speech for his shared Nobel peace prize.
One person who apparently had such concerns was The former opposition leader, Frederik van Zyl slain, who described in his memoirs, The Other Side of History (2006), as Mandela asked him for a great donation from George Soros philanthropist for his African peace initiative.
